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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkem | om lutko |
| 2SG: | lutket | ot lutko |
| 3SG: | lutka | ok/ogeʃ lutko |
| 1PL: | lutkena | ona/ogəna lutko |
| 2PL: | lutkeda | oda/ogəda lutko |
| 3PL: | lutkat | ogət lutko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkəʃəm | ʃəm lutko |
| 2SG: | lutkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lutko |
| 3SG: | lutkəʃ | əʃ lutko |
| 1PL: | lutkəʃna | əʃna lutko |
| 2PL: | lutkəʃda | əʃda lutko |
| 3PL: | lutkəʃt | əʃt lutko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkenam | lutken oməl |
| 2SG: | lutkenat | lutken otəl |
| 3SG: | lutken | lutken ogəl |
| 1PL: | lutkenːa | lutken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lutkenda | lutken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lutkenət | lutken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkem əʎe | om lutko əʎe |
| 2SG: | lutket əʎe | ot lutko əʎe |
| 3SG: | lutka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lutko əʎe |
| 1PL: | lutkena əʎe | ona/ogəna lutko əʎe |
| 2PL: | lutkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lutko əʎe |
| 3PL: | lutkat əʎe | ogət lutko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkem ulmaʃ | om lutko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lutket ulmaʃ | ot lutko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lutka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lutko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lutkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lutko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lutkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lutko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lutkat ulmaʃ | ogət lutko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkenam əʎe | lutken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lutkenat əʎe | lutken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lutken əʎe | lutken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lutkenːa əʎe | lutken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lutkenda əʎe | lutken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lutken əʎe | lutken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkenam ulmaʃ | lutken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lutkenat ulmaʃ | lutken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lutken ulmaʃ | lutken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lutkenːa ulmaʃ | lutken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lutkenda ulmaʃ | lutken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lutken ulmaʃ | lutken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lutko | it lutko |
| 3SG: | lutkəʒo | ənʒe lutko |
| 1PL: | (lutkena) | (ona/ogəna lutko) |
| 2PL: | lutkəza | ida lutko |
| 3PL: | lutkəʃt | ənəʃt lutko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkənem | ənem lutko |
| 2SG: | lutkənet | ənet lutko |
| 3SG: | lutkəneʒe | əneʒ lutko |
| 1PL: | lutkənena | ənena lutko |
| 2PL: | lutkəneda | əneda lutko |
| 3PL: | lutkəneʃt | əneʃt lutko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lutkənem əʎe | ənem lutko əʎe |
| 2SG: | lutkənena əʎe | ənet lutko əʎe |
| 3SG: | lutkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lutko əʎe |
| 1PL: | lutkənena əʎe | ənena lutko əʎe |
| 2PL: | lutkəneda əʎe | əneda lutko əʎe |
| 3PL: | lutkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lutko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lutkənet ulmaʃ | ənet lutko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lutkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lutko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lutkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda lutko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lutkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lutko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lutkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lutkəman |
| Active participle: | lutkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | lutkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lutkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lutkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lutken |
| Negative gerund: | lutkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lutkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lutkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lutkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lutkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lutkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||